LLB, or Bachelor of Legislative Law, is an undergraduate law degree that provides foundational knowledge of legal principles, constitutional law, criminal law, and civil law. In many countries, including India and the UK, LLB is the primary degree required to become a lawyer. It can be pursued as a three-year course after graduation (for students with a prior degree) or as a five-year integrated program after high school.
LLM, or Master of Laws, is a postgraduate law degree that allows law graduates to specialize in specific legal fields such as corporate law, international law, human rights, or intellectual property law. LLM programs usually last one to two years and help lawyers gain in-depth expertise, improving their career prospects in academia, legal practice, or corporate legal departments. While LLM is not mandatory for practicing law, it enhances professional opportunities and legal research capabilities.